It's my guess that the next year or so will not bring "victory" in Iraq. The insurgents are too well entrenched, the sectarian hatreds are too hot and the Iranians are too powerful. So the question is, what does the next leader of our country do when President Bush says, "OK, now it's your turn to fix this mess"?
Most are saying withdraw. But withdraw to where? To what? With what numbers of forces? Of course no one answers those questions. But here's what withdrawal means:
- The Shiites and Sunnis will be free to kill each other on a true Civil War scale.
- The Iranians will back the Shias and most of the rest of the Arab world will back the Sunnis. It's not hard to see where that might lead.
- If somehow an awful Civil War is avoided, the result will be that the Iranians will have taken over the country with the third largest oil reserves in the world. They will also be the de facto power in the Middle East. And they have made no secret they desire the annihilation of Israel.
Then again, here's what staying means:
- Thousands more troops killed or wounded.
- Hundreds of billions of dollars drained away from the economy.
- Continued antagonism from many Iraqis and Arabs who resent our occupation.
Of course, none of the candidates will tell you this - but it's the truth. Thomas Friedman, the award winning columnist in the NY Times had the best summary of the situation: Either we commit to doing the operation over the right way, with our allies, with the right number of troops, with copious economic aid, with a well thought out plan and with smart diplomacy that brings in Iran and Syria - or we get out quickly and pray. He called it 10 years or 10 months.
Friedman's insight into this mess has been spot on since before the invasion. I'm watching to see if anyone running has half his understanding of what the stakes are - and is willing tell the nation that easy slogans of "get the troops out now" or "troop surge" are little more than fingers in a crumbling dike.